{"id":1902,"date":"2016-12-26T16:41:31","date_gmt":"2016-12-26T20:41:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.papaworx.com\/Book\/?page_id=1902"},"modified":"2017-02-02T13:37:40","modified_gmt":"2017-02-02T17:37:40","slug":"10-6","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/?page_id=1902","title":{"rendered":"10-6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"Standard\" lang=\"en-US\"> Marum\u2019s son Schmulin barely left a mark. Schmulin and Sandel had a business disagreement that had to be settled in front of the rabbi <a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=4829\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\"><span class=\"T19\">[R4829]<\/span><\/span><\/a>. But Sandel was extremely successful: he ranked seventh overall in terms of business activity and was Parnas <a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=962\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">[R962] <\/span><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">[R892]<\/span><\/a>, (foreman of the community). The count sent him on missions to Hohenems, Vaduz <a class=\"western\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=892\" target=\"_blank\">[R892]<\/a>, Basel, and Dornach <a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=145\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\"><span class=\"T19\">[R145]<\/span><\/span><\/a> to negotiate financial settlements related to the Dutch War. Sandel died in 1721 <a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=1149\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\"><span class=\"T19\">[R1149]<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"Standard\"> Not much is to be reported on Sandel\u2019s son Salomon (<a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/tree.php?t=S1.2.2\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">S1.2.2<\/span><\/a>). He was under protection continuously from 1700 to 1743 and engaged in commerce. His textile venture has been reported above (see chap. 8 p. 77). In contrast, his brother Marum (<a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/tree.php?t=S1.2.1\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">S1.2.1<\/span><\/a>) followed in his father\u2019s footsteps. He too was a successful businessman, served the community as Parnas <a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=2436\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\"><span class=\"T19\">[R2436]<\/span><\/span><\/a>, and was frequently called upon to settle conflicts in the community <a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=3061\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">[R3061]<\/span><\/a>. Marum\u2019s purchase and renovation of the former tavern \u201czur Krone\u201d has been mentioned above (see chap. 9 p. 82). In 1743 Marum, together with his son Salomon (<a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/tree.php?t=S1.2.1.1\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">S1.2.1.1<\/span><\/a>), moved to Gailingen <a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=1224\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\"><span class=\"T19\">[R1224]<\/span><\/span><\/a>. <\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"Standard\"> Besides the two sons, Sandel also had a daughter married to a Joseph Gugenheimb. For thirty-seven years he was referred to in the protection tax register as \u201cJoseph, Sandel\u2019s son-in-law.\u201d He did not appear to be engaged in any business. In 1739 Joseph was released from protection because of his poverty <a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=1144\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\"><span class=\"T19\">[R1144]<\/span><\/span><\/a> and moved to live with a son living in the Breisgau [<a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=188\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">R188]<\/span><\/a> area. Joseph\u2019s origin is unclear. A 1700 entry mentions a Sir (Herr) Joseph Guggenheim from Vienna who had to pay a 1 fl. fine \u201caccording to Jewish custom\u201d <a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/doc.php?d=4464\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">[R4464]<\/span><\/a>. It seems likely that this gentleman was the son-in-law of the Vienna court banker Samuel Oppenheimer,<span class=\"Footnote_20_Reference\"><span class=\"Footnote_20_anchor\" title=\"Footnote: Stolberg-Wernigerode, Neue deutsche Biographie, 569.\"><a id=\"body_ftn15\" href=\"#ftn15\">15<\/a><\/span><\/span> who together with his entourage had been evicted from Vienna in 1700. This Joseph, supposedly born in Lengnau, was the grandfather-in-law of the philosopher Moses Mendelssohn and the great-great-grandfather of the composer Felix Mendelssohn-Bartholdy. It is plausible that he should have sought refuge in a little country town; but since that Josef Guggenheim died in Frankfurt around 1735, he could not have been Sandel\u2019s son-in-law. The fact that Sandel\u2019s two sons and his son-in-law all appear under protection with Sandel\u2019s name suggest that he yielded a considerable influence with the court.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Footnote\"><span class=\"footnodeNumber\"><a id=\"ftn15\" class=\"Footnote_20_Symbol\" href=\"#body_ftn15\">15<\/a><\/span>Stolberg-Wernigerode, &#8220;Neue deutsche Biographie,&#8221; 569.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; Marum\u2019s son Schmulin barely left a mark. Schmulin and Sandel had a business disagreement that had to be settled in front of the rabbi [R4829]. But Sandel was extremely successful: he ranked seventh overall in terms of business activity and was Parnas [R962] [R892], (foreman of the community). The count sent him on missions [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":1882,"menu_order":146,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1902"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1902"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1902\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1882"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1902"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}