{"id":1410,"date":"2016-12-23T13:29:14","date_gmt":"2016-12-23T17:29:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.papaworx.com\/Book\/?page_id=1410"},"modified":"2016-12-23T13:29:14","modified_gmt":"2016-12-23T17:29:14","slug":"5-10","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/?page_id=1410","title":{"rendered":"5-10"},"content":{"rendered":"

Considering that the Jewish community could not come to an internal agreement about providing horses for official tasks, they have been grouped into three categories. Category one is to provide three horses in turn and includes Leib Gugenheimb and Marum Wey<\/em>l. Category two provides two horses and includes Joseph Gugenheimb, Salomon Weyl, Mayr Bloch, Faistel Gugenheimb, Jonas Gugenheimb, Isaac Bikhert, Lehemann Bikher<\/em>t, and Elias Mayr<\/em>. Category three provides one horse and includes Joseph Gugenheimb Sandels Tochtermann and Schmule Weyl Lemblins Sohn<\/em>. With details about their duties (horses on which an honest man will not break his neck). Whoever does not own a horse is to borrow one [R3008]<\/span><\/span><\/a>.<\/span><\/p>\n

Only two of St\u00fchlingen\u2019s Jews on protection that year did not have to provide horses at all: Lemble Weil<\/em>, who must have been about eighty years old, and Lang Josel Gugenheimb<\/em>, whose financial difficulties were well known [R3061]<\/span><\/a>. The decree suggests that a transparent economic stratification existed within the Jewish community, and the additional economic burden was distributed according to a quasi-modern, \u2018progressive\u2019 tax system.<\/span><\/p>\n

In the end, the 1717 letter of protection made life for the St\u00fchlingen Jews very difficult:28<\/a><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n
1<\/td>\nThe inclusion of a married descendant in the protection was abolished, which led to a major emigration of married sons and son-in-laws with their families.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
2<\/td>\nJews were only allowed to trade in textiles and leather goods manufactured in St\u00fchlingen.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
3<\/td>\nCattle bought by Jews outside the F\u00fcrstenberg dominion required inspection and a certificate of health by a local farrier before they were allowed on local pastures.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Thus, the existing conditions had progressively tightened to the point where the final act of eviction in 1743 came almost as a relief.<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

28<\/a><\/span>Ibid., 173.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Considering that the Jewish community could not come to an internal agreement about providing horses for official tasks, they have been grouped into three categories. Category one is to provide three horses in turn and includes Leib Gugenheimb and Marum Weyl. Category two provides two horses and includes Joseph Gugenheimb, Salomon Weyl, Mayr Bloch, Faistel […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":1298,"menu_order":70,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"new_page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1410"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1410"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1410\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1410"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}