{"id":1250,"date":"2016-12-22T15:34:28","date_gmt":"2016-12-22T19:34:28","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.papaworx.com\/Book\/?page_id=1250"},"modified":"2021-11-29T19:40:32","modified_gmt":"2021-11-29T23:40:32","slug":"1250-2","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/?page_id=1250","title":{"rendered":"4-1"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"Standard\">Next in Pappenheim\u2019s cross-hair came Mayer, Isaak\u2019s son. Pappenheim\u2019s henchmen caught him riding through the county with his daughter, after they had visited Mayer\u2019s elderly mother in October 1599.<span class=\"Footnote_20_Reference\"><span class=\"Footnote_20_anchor\" title=\"Footnote: Rosenthal, Heimatgeschichte der badischen Juden, 463.\"><a id=\"body_ftn6\" href=\"#ftn6\">7<\/a><\/span><\/span> When the henchmen did not find any hidden treasures, they accused Mayer of travelling without wearing a Jew\u2019s patch and threw him in jail. Isaak\u2019s business books and other documents, which Mayer\u2019s daughter had intended to bring to her grandfather, were seized. Several appeals again went to Prague while Mayer sat in jail. Again the emperor came down on the side of the Jews. But Pappenheim simply ignored the emperor\u2019s interventions. These events graphically illustrate the limits of power and will in implementing the pledged imperial protection of Jews. After almost two years in jail, a 200 fl. fine, 4000 fl. bail, and court costs, Mayer was finally released from his incarceration in Engen.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"Standard\">In August 1601 Isaak refused to follow a summons from Pappenheim\u2019s court. This time the count went after Isaak\u2019s second son, Abraham (Frohm), because he had absented himself from St\u00fchlingen for over a year while pursuing the defence of his father and brother. Abraham\u2019s wife was also accused of witchcraft. But this time the judges did not follow Pappenheim\u2019s charges.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"Standard\">By 1602 Isaak had died,<span class=\"Footnote_20_Reference\"><span class=\"Footnote_20_anchor\" title=\"Footnote: Ibid., 471.\"><a id=\"body_ftn7\" href=\"#ftn7\">8<\/a><\/span><\/span> but that did not yet slake the count\u2019s thirst for vengeance. He accused Isaak\u2019s family and the Jewish community of not burying Isaak in the St\u00fchlingen Jewish cemetery, and claimed that they had secreted the body somewhere in the forest. Pappenheim threatened to search for it to have it exhumed. Isaak\u2019s heirs were summoned into court and threatened. Fortunately, witnesses attested that Isaak had been given a traditional Jewish burial in the Tiengen Jewish cemetery. The count now prepared to evict the St\u00fchlingen Jews. But before the eviction became effective, the imperial marshall, Count Konrad von Pappenheim, died on July 30, 1603.<span class=\"Footnote_20_Reference\"><span class=\"Footnote_20_anchor\" title=\"Footnote: Ibid., 475.\"><a id=\"body_ftn8\" href=\"#ftn8\">9<\/a><\/span><\/span> Isaak (<a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/tree.php?t=B1\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">B1<\/span><\/a>), Phol (<a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/tree.php?t=B1.2\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">B1.2<\/span><\/a>), Manno (<a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/tree.php?t=B1.4\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">B1.4<\/span><\/a>), and Frohm (<a class=\"Internet_20_link\" href=\"\/Stuehlingen\/tree.php?t=B1.1\"><span class=\"Internet_20_link\">B1.1<\/span><\/a>), all mentioned in this affair, are found again in the St\u00fchlingen records that form the basis of this current research. They are the ancestors of the Bickhert (Picard) family.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"Footnote\"><span class=\"footnodeNumber\"><a id=\"ftn6\" class=\"Footnote_20_Symbol\" href=\"#body_ftn6\">7<\/a><\/span>Rosenthal, &#8220;Heimatgeschichte der badischen Juden,&#8221; 463.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Footnote\"><span class=\"footnodeNumber\"><a id=\"ftn8\" class=\"Footnote_20_Symbol\" href=\"#body_ftn8\">8<\/a><\/span>Ibid., 471.<\/p>\n<p class=\"Footnote\"><span class=\"footnodeNumber\"><a id=\"ftn9\" class=\"Footnote_20_Symbol\" href=\"#body_ftn9\">9<\/a><\/span>Ibid., 475.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Next in Pappenheim\u2019s cross-hair came Mayer, Isaak\u2019s son. Pappenheim\u2019s henchmen caught him riding through the county with his daughter, after they had visited Mayer\u2019s elderly mother in October 1599.7 When the henchmen did not find any hidden treasures, they accused Mayer of travelling without wearing a Jew\u2019s patch and threw him in jail. Isaak\u2019s business [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":0,"parent":1244,"menu_order":51,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"new_page.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1250"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1250"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1250\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3109,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1250\/revisions\/3109"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1244"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.stuehlingen.online\/Book\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1250"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}